
An accident involving Houston’s primary public transportation agency, Metropolitan Transit Authority of Harris County (METRO), a bus, light rail and bus rapid transit can be extremely confusing.
Determining who was at fault, and which insurance policy will compensate the injured victims is often complex. If the at-fault party happens to be a government vehicle, typically governmental immunity is invoked. There are different rules in play for accidents involving government vehicles. Contact The de la Garza Law Group for a free consultation at (713) 784-1010.
METRO also operates a High Occupancy Vehicle (HOV) and High Occupancy Toll (HOT) lanes, a para transit service (METROLift). It operates bus service to two cities in Fort Bend County and Conroe in Montgomery County. METRO headquarters are located in downtown Houston. METRO serves 1,285 square miles and portions of an eight-county region using its vanpool service. Approximately 3,800 people work for METRO.
Municipal Immunity or Governmental Immunity in METRO Accident Cases

Municipalities can be sued, but traditionally they have not always been well served by the courts. Courts classify a governmental function as any act undertaken to further the “welfare of the public at large and… not voluntarily assumed just for the benefit of the people of some particular locality.”
The essence of court opinions is that municipalities are often held liable for torts committed by their workers and/or agents. However, courts have also traditionally attempted to balance both sides of a case. A lawsuit, or tort claim, filed against a municipality such as the City of Houston, a county or even the state, requires a serious re-evaluation of the law of governmental immunity.
Municipal functions considered by courts that are governmental, such as running a bus line or rail line, are thus governed by legal principles that are highly confusing. For this reason, if you are involved in an accident with METRO, do not attempt to try and settle the case on your own. Act quickly and reach out and connect with an experienced Houston METRO accident lawyer at The de la Garza Law Firm, which can make sense of the laws that apply in your case.
Common Causes of Accidents
The same factors that typically cause a car crash can also cause a METRO collision, such as:
- A driver under the influence of a street or prescription drug
- Careless, negligent driving
- Blindspot collisions
- Texting while driving
- Not seeing other vehicles
- Not seeing pedestrians/motorcyclists/those on bicycles
- Driver recklessness
- Speeding
- A driver behind the wheel DWI
- Unfamiliarity with an area of the city or route
- Improperly maintained vehicles
Commonly, victims of METRO accidents in Houston are other vehicles and their drivers or passengers, motorcyclists, bicyclists, joggers, and pedestrians. METRO buses are quite large, and the average weight of transit buses is 38,000 pounds. Even at low speeds, there is a very high risk of causing severe injuries or death.
Typically, if a bus is owned and operated by a public entity, i.e., a government entity, such as the City of Houston, the same limitations that apply to all government liability cases apply to accidents involving buses, whether the plaintiff was or was not a passenger on the bus.
A METRO accident claim must be brought against the bus company and/or public entity within six months of the date of the accident. Plaintiffs are not entitled to recover punitive damages. If the bus is privately owned, none of the limitations apply. Because the law surrounding governmental immunity is complex, it is best to call a knowledgeable de la Garza Law Firm bus accident attorney right away. Our attorneys will help you find out what your legal rights are, what timelines are applicable in your case and how you should proceed.
We proudly represent clients throughout Texas, including all major metropolitan areas. We represent many clients throughout the greater Houston area, including Harris County, Fort Bend County, Galveston County, Brazoria County, Jefferson County, Chambers County, Waller County, and Montgomery County, including The Woodlands, Pearland, Pasadena, Baytown, Clear Lake, Galveston, Conroe, and Sugar Land.
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The de la Garza Law Group
1616 S Voss Rd Suite 870,
Houston, TX 77057
(713) 784-1010
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